: Typically uses an 8-bit or 4-bit parallel interface.

: Some variants (marked with an 'S') require a negative 5V supply for contrast adjustment, while 'U' types use a standard 0 to 5V.

: Negative voltage (-5V) for contrast adjustment.

: Some "S-type" variants of the KL SN102 20x4 LCD designated with a specific marking in the corner utilize a contrast supply, differing from the standard Hitachi HD44780-compatible modules .